Asymptotic scaling laws for imploding thin fluid shells.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Scaling laws governing implosions of thin shells in converging flows are established by analyzing the implosion trajectories in the (A,M) parametric plane, where A is the in-flight aspect ratio, and M is the implosion Mach number. Three asymptotic branches, corresponding to three implosion phases, are identified for each trajectory in the limit of A,M >>1. It is shown that there exists a critical value gamma(cr) = 1+2/nu (nu = 1,2 for, respectively, cylindrical and spherical flows) of the adiabatic index gamma, which separates two qualitatively different patterns of the density buildup in the last phase of implosion. The scaling of the stagnation density rho(s) and pressure P(s) with the peak value M(0) of the Mach number is obtained.
منابع مشابه
Stagnation pressure of imploding shells and ignition energy scaling of inertial confinement fusion targets.
The stagnation pressure p(s) of imploding cylindrical ( n = 2) and spherical ( n = 3) shells is found to scale as p(s)/p(0)~M(2(n+1)/(gamma+1))(0), where M0 is the Mach number of the imploding shell and p(0) its maximum pressure. The result holds approximately for Mach numbers in the range 2<M0<25 relevant for inertial confinement fusion capsules and is of key importance for their ignition ener...
متن کاملSymmetries and Conservation Laws of Plates and Shells Interacting with Fluid Flow
The present study is concerned with thin isotropic shallow shells interacting with inviscid fluid flow of constant velocity. It is assumed that the dynamic behaviour of the shells is governed by the Marguerre–von Kármán equations. The influence of the fluid flow is taken into account by introducing additional differential and external load terms in the shell equations. It is shown that the syst...
متن کاملComparison of Two Kinds of Functionally Graded Cylindrical Shells with Various Volume Fraction Laws for Vibration Analysis
In this paper, a study on the vibration of thin cylindrical shells made of a functionally gradient material (FGM) composed of stainless steel and nickel is presented. The effects of the FGM configuration are taken into account by studying the frequencies of two FG cylindrical shells. Type I FG cylindrical shell has nickel on its inner surface and stainless steel on its outer surface and Type II...
متن کاملCoupled Vibration of Partially Fluid-Filled Laminated Composite Cylindrical Shells
In this study, the free vibration of partially fluid-filled laminated composite circular cylindrical shell with arbitrary boundary conditions has been investigated by using Rayleigh-Ritz method. The analysis has been carried out with strain-displacement relations based on Love’s thin shell theory and the contained fluid is assumed irrotational, incompressible and inviscid. After determining the...
متن کاملAsymptotic scaling laws in a schematic model of mode coupling theory
to the glass transition in dense colloidal dispersions using asymptotic expansions in the schematic F (γ̇) 12 model of mode coupling theory. The shear thinning of the viscosity in fluid states and the yielding of glassy states is discussed. At the transition between fluid and shear-molten glass, simple and generalized Herschel-Bulkley laws are derived with power law exponents that can be compute...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 88 24 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002